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Sri Lanka seeks investors to develop historic Galle Port in US$175mn PPP

Sri Lanka's cabinet cleared a plan to deepen the centuries-old Galle harbor and add a marina and cruise terminal through a public-private partnership.

Fishermen practicing traditional stilt fishing in Koggala near Galle, southern Sri Lanka
Photo: Jakub Hałun (CC BY 4.0) via Wikimedia Commons
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Sri Lanka's cabinet of ministers cleared a proposal to seek investors to develop the historic Port of Galle into a regional commercial port with expanded tourism services, in a public-private partnership estimated at US$175 million, according to EconomyNext's reporting dated September 22, 2021.

Cabinet spokesman Minister Ramesh Pathirana said the project involves deepening the port from its current 10 meters to between 18 and 20 meters and constructing a new breakwater, per EconomyNext. The plan also calls for a yacht marina and a cruise ship terminal, expanding the port's role beyond traditional cargo and commercial shipping.

The cabinet approved calling expressions of interest from local and international investors to take the project forward, EconomyNext reported, with a feasibility study and environmental study already completed, and UNESCO approval already obtained — a necessary step given the port's location near the UNESCO World Heritage-listed Galle Fort.

Why the fort designation matters

Galle Fort's centuries of history and UNESCO protection mean any port expansion nearby requires heritage clearance in addition to standard environmental review — a step the cabinet's announcement specifically flagged as already secured, according to the retrieved reporting.

How the investment process would work

The structure announced was an expression-of-interest and request-for-proposals process open to both domestic and foreign investors, run as a public-private partnership rather than a state-funded build, per EconomyNext. The retrieved reporting from this session does not establish a specific target date for construction or completion.

EconomyNext's broader coverage of the Sri Lanka Ports Authority's plans for Galle notes the authority had separately expressed interest in adding a yacht marina and cruise terminal even before this cabinet decision, suggesting the September 2021 approval formalized ambitions the ports authority had already been developing rather than introducing them from scratch. The retrieved reporting does not specify the total port area affected or the expected annual vessel capacity once the deepening work is complete.

What it signals

Combining commercial port depth expansion with tourism infrastructure — a marina and a cruise terminal — in a single PPP signals Sri Lanka treating Galle less as a pure cargo facility and more as a dual-purpose asset meant to capture both shipping traffic and high-end tourism revenue tied to the fort's heritage draw.

US In News compiled this archived account from contemporaneous coverage by EconomyNext. It restores a story originally published on this site in September 2021; figures are as reported at the time.